HERNIA IS ONE OF THE MOST COMMON DISEASES FOUND IN INDIA. HERE’S ALL YOU SHOULD KNOW ABOUT IT
What is Hernia?
Hernia occurs when a tissue or a part of an organ, usually the intestines, protrudes through a weak point or tear in the abdominal wall, forming a ‘Sac.’ The protruding tissue may not have proper supply of blood. This condition can further result into various health problems as serious as life –threatening gangrene.
Causes and Risk factors of Hernia
‘Hernia’ develops due to weakness in the abdominal muscles or ‘groin.’ The ‘Sac’ is usually a part of the intestine. The exact cause of the disease is still unknown. The risk factors for developing a hernia seem to include:
Occurrence
Most hernias occur in the abdominal wall, both in the groin (inguinal, femoral) or navel (umbilical) and at the point where one has had the surgical incision. The most common type of Hernia is called an ‘Inguinal Hernia.’ It can be present in a child during the time of birth or develop over the years.
Symptoms
The individual might feel development of a ‘lump’ or can also experience ‘swelling’ in the abdomen. If the swelling disappears while lying down, there is a possibility that the person suffers from Hernia. Also the person might feel discomfort and pain in the area. The pain gets acute due to prolonged standing or if the person is engaged in some strenuous work. If a person experiences pain while lifting heavy objects, he/she might go for the test or consult a General Surgeon or Surgical Gastroenterologist.
Get tested
Hernia can be diagnosed after the doctor conducts a medical examination of an individual. The ‘lump’ may not be obvious in children, except when the child is crying or coughing.
Treating time
Surgery is the only way to treat Hernia and neglecting it can have serious consequences.
Reference :
What is Hernia?
Hernia occurs when a tissue or a part of an organ, usually the intestines, protrudes through a weak point or tear in the abdominal wall, forming a ‘Sac.’ The protruding tissue may not have proper supply of blood. This condition can further result into various health problems as serious as life –threatening gangrene.
Causes and Risk factors of Hernia
‘Hernia’ develops due to weakness in the abdominal muscles or ‘groin.’ The ‘Sac’ is usually a part of the intestine. The exact cause of the disease is still unknown. The risk factors for developing a hernia seem to include:
- If an individual has a Family history of the disease
- In a condition of Cystic fibrosis
- If a person is obese, the risk increases
- If one suffers from chronic cough
- If an individual experiences chronic constipation
- In a condition of enlarged prostate
- Due to Un-descended testicles
Occurrence
Most hernias occur in the abdominal wall, both in the groin (inguinal, femoral) or navel (umbilical) and at the point where one has had the surgical incision. The most common type of Hernia is called an ‘Inguinal Hernia.’ It can be present in a child during the time of birth or develop over the years.
Symptoms
The individual might feel development of a ‘lump’ or can also experience ‘swelling’ in the abdomen. If the swelling disappears while lying down, there is a possibility that the person suffers from Hernia. Also the person might feel discomfort and pain in the area. The pain gets acute due to prolonged standing or if the person is engaged in some strenuous work. If a person experiences pain while lifting heavy objects, he/she might go for the test or consult a General Surgeon or Surgical Gastroenterologist.
Get tested
Hernia can be diagnosed after the doctor conducts a medical examination of an individual. The ‘lump’ may not be obvious in children, except when the child is crying or coughing.
Treating time
Surgery is the only way to treat Hernia and neglecting it can have serious consequences.
Reference :
